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December 14, 2007

On Google Knol

The recently discussed (announced?) Google Knol project could make Google Scholar look like a tiny blip in the the scholarly publishing landscape.

I love the comment an authority:

"Books have authors' names right on the cover, news articles have bylines, scientific articles always have authors -- but somehow the web evolved without a strong standard to keep authors names highlighted. We believe that knowing who wrote what will significantly help users make better use of web content."

And so I suppose this means they are assigning author identifiers....

Zotero and the IA

Dan Cohen at Zotero reports (Zotero and the Internet Archive Join Forces) on a very interesting tie up that will allow researchers using Zotero to deposit content in the Internet Archive and have OCR done on scanned material for free under a two year Mellon grant. Each piece of content will be given a "permanent URI that includes a time and date stamp in addition to the URL" ( would Handle or DOI add value here?) and be part of Zotero Commons (things can also be kept private within a group).

Zotero Commons is related to but different from Nature Precedings and WebCite in that it's intended focus is on public domain stuff on researchers hard drives rather than someone else's material or website that is cited (WebCite) or preprints, datasets, technical reports that are given at least an initial screening (Nature Precedings).

December 10, 2007

STM Innovations 2007

After a busy Online Information conference, Friday was the STM Innovations Meeting in London (presentations not online yet). There was a very nice selection of tea which helped get the morning off to a good start.

Patricia Seybold kicked off with a review of Web 2.0 that mentioned lots of sites and some good case studies:

Alexander Street Press (http://www.alexanderst.com/) - user tags combined with a taxonomy.
Slideshare (http://www.slideshare.net) - share presentations
Threadless (http://www.threadless.com/) - design and vote on t-shirts

The most interesting parts of the talk were the case studies of how National Instruments and Staples have built a vibrant community of customers. Staples invited top purchasers on the their site to create product categories and sales went up 30% and now they use the categorization in physical stores and customer reviews from the web are used in stores.

NI has a whole suite of tools that allow customers to build products and get their jobs done (using NI products and services).

Five steps to Web 2.0 success –

1. Focus on findability
2. Solicit sutomers’ reviews, ratings and opinions
3. Empower users to classify and organize content
4. Nurture community, social networks, communities of practice
5. Get lead users to strut their stuff, using your IP to build their IP

The most useful part came in the questions when Geoffrey Bilder asked about "astroturfing" - this is a problem for Web 2.0. Interestingly, the NI and Staples examples are closed communities and other sites have to have moderators to try and track this stuff down. Often you don't hear about these types of issues amid the web 2.0 boosterism.

Joris van Rossum gave an very good overview of Scirus' wiki-based Topic Pages (http://topics.scirus.com/). It's interesting to see the creative way Elsevier is experimenting. Joris said that it is Elsevier’s vision that wiki forms a promising topic-centered platform for informal collaboration and the sharing of highly relevant info within STM in addition to the traditional peer-reviewed system. There is a critical issuem though - will researchers go to publishers for this type of thing or will they self-organize using inexpensive tools? The danger here is that publishers will do their own thing leading to a replay of the portal craze in the late 90s.

Geoffrey Bilder gave a very good talk entitled "Anonymous Bosh: Attribution in a Mashed-up World" about trust and CrossReg (contributor ID).

Simon Willison gave a very good explanation and update on OpenID. Some resources for more information - http://openid.net
http://www.openidenabled.com
http://simonwillison.net/tags/openid

Mark Bide wrapped things up with an update on ACAP (http://www.the-acap.org/)- "an evolving, open, royalty-free standard for expression of permissions in machine readable form" - that was launched in November. Will the search engines pay any attention?

Overall, the day was very thought provoking.