Hall and bend resistance of a phosphorene Hall bar

L. P. Miranda, S. P. Milovanović, R. N. Costa Filho, and F. M. Peeters
Phys. Rev. B 104, 035401 – Published 1 July 2021

Abstract

The dependence of the Hall and bend resistances on a perpendicular magnetic field and on vacancy defects in a four-terminal phosphorene single layer Hall bar is investigated. A tight-binding model in combination with the Landauer-Büttiker formalism is used to calculate the energy spectrum, the lead-to-lead transmissions, and the Hall and bend resistances of the system. It is shown that the terminals with zigzag edge orientation are responsible for the absence of quantized plateaus in the Hall resistance and peaks in the longitudinal resistance. A negative bend resistance in the ballistic regime is found due to the presence of high- and low-energy transport modes in the armchair and zigzag terminals, respectively. The system density of states, with single vacancy defects, shows that the presence of in-gap states is proportional to the number of vacancies. Quantized plateaus in the Hall resistance are only formed in a sufficiently clean system. The effects of different kinds of vacancies where the plateaus are destroyed and a diffusive regime appears in the bend resistance are investigated.

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  • Received 1 April 2021
  • Revised 31 May 2021
  • Accepted 11 June 2021

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.104.035401

©2021 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

L. P. Miranda1,2,*, S. P. Milovanović2, R. N. Costa Filho1, and F. M. Peeters2

  • 1Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Campus do Pici, 60455-760 Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil
  • 2Department of Physics, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium

  • *lucasmiranda@fisica.ufc.br

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Issue

Vol. 104, Iss. 3 — 15 July 2021

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