Manipulation of magnetic skyrmions by superconducting vortices in ferromagnet-superconductor heterostructures

Raí M. Menezes, José F. S. Neto, Clécio C. de Souza Silva, and Milorad V. Milošević
Phys. Rev. B 100, 014431 – Published 24 July 2019

Abstract

Dynamics of magnetic skyrmions in hybrid ferromagnetic films harbors interesting physical phenomena and holds promise for technological applications. In this work, we discuss the behavior of magnetic skyrmions when coupled to superconducting vortices in a ferromagnet-superconductor heterostructure. We use numerical simulations and analytic arguments within London and Thiele formalisms to reveal broader possibilities for manipulating the skyrmion-vortex dynamic correlations in the hybrid system, that are not possible in its separated constituents. We explore the thresholds of particular dynamic phases, and quantify the phase diagram as a function of the relevant material parameters, applied current, and induced magnetic torques. Finally, we demonstrate the broad and precise tunability of the skyrmion Hall angle in the presence of vortices, with respect to currents applied to either or both the superconductor and the ferromagnet within the heterostructure.

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  • Received 3 May 2019
  • Revised 3 July 2019

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.100.014431

©2019 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Raí M. Menezes1,2, José F. S. Neto2, Clécio C. de Souza Silva2, and Milorad V. Milošević1,*

  • 1Departement Fysica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerpen, Belgium
  • 2Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Cidade Universitária, 50670-901 Recife-PE, Brazil

  • *milorad.milosevic@uantwerpen.be

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Vol. 100, Iss. 1 — 1 July 2019

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