Skip to main content
Log in

Model-based quantification of EELS: is standardless quantification possible?

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Microchimica Acta Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract.

Electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) is an ideal tool to obtain chemical information from nanoscale volumes. Quantification of the experimental spectra however has prevented for a long time access to the available information in a reliable and reproducible way. We present recent advances in model-based quantification of EELS spectra and show that we obtain the best possible precision for a given dataset, as well as remarkably good accuracies when applied to three different materials. The results are shown to be far superior over conventional quantification techniques and could hold a promise for standardless quantification of EELS spectra.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • R F Egerton (1996) Electron energy-loss spectroscopy in the electron microscope EditionNumber2 Plenum Press New York, London

    Google Scholar 

  • R Door D Gangler (1995) ArticleTitleMultiple least-squares fitting for quantitative electron energy-loss spectroscopy – an experimental investigation using standard specimens Ultramicroscopy 58 IssueID2 197 Occurrence Handle10.1016/0304-3991(94)00198-V Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXlsFKjsLk%3D

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • T Manoubi M Tence M G Walls C Colliex (1990) ArticleTitleCurve fitting methods for quantitative analysis in electron energy loss spectroscopy Microsc Microanal M 1–1 23 Occurrence Handle10.1051/mmm:019900010102300

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • H Shuman A P Somlyo (1987) ArticleTitleElectron energy loss analysis of near-trace-element concentrations of calcium Ultramicroscopy 21 IssueID1 23 Occurrence Handle10.1016/0304-3991(87)90004-0 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaL2sXitFSgs7w%3D

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • R D Leapman C R Swyt (1988) ArticleTitleSeparation of overlapping core edges in electron energy loss spectra by multiple-least-squares fitting Ultramicroscopy 26 393 Occurrence Handle10.1016/0304-3991(88)90239-2 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaL1MXisVWlt7s%3D

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Y Y Wang R Ho Z Shao A P Somlyo (1992) ArticleTitleOptimization of quantitative electron energy loss spectroscopy in the low loss region: Phosphorus L-edge Ultramicroscopy 41 11 Occurrence Handle10.1016/0304-3991(92)90091-W Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK38Xlt1eku7o%3D

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • J Verbeeck S Van Aert (2004) ArticleTitleModel based quantification of EELS spectra Ultramicroscopy 101 207 Occurrence Handle10.1016/j.ultramic.2004.06.004 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXnvFGlurg%3D

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • J Verbeeck S Van Aert G Bertoni (2006) ArticleTitleModel-based quantification of EELS spectra: including the fine structure Ultramicroscopy 106 976 Occurrence Handle10.1016/j.ultramic.2006.05.006 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhtVGitbzO

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • J Verbeeck G Bertoni (2008) ArticleTitleModel-based quantification of EELS spectra: treating the effect of correlated noise Ultramicroscopy 108 IssueID2 74–83 Occurrence Handle10.1016/j.ultramic.2007.03.004 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhsVejsbfE

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • The program is freely available under the GNU public license and it can be downloaded from http://webhost.ua.ac.be/eelsmod/eelsmodel.htm

  • GNU public license, see: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jo Verbeeck.

Additional information

Correspondence: Jo Verbeeck, Electron Microscopy for Materials Science (EMAT), University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, 2020 Antwerp, Belgium; Institut für Festkörperphysik, Technische Universität Wien, Wiedner Hauptstrasse 8–10, 1040 Wien, Austria

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Verbeeck, J., Bertoni, G. Model-based quantification of EELS: is standardless quantification possible?. Microchim Acta 161, 439–443 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00604-008-0948-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00604-008-0948-7

Navigation