Ferromagnetic quantum criticality in the alloy CePd1xRhx

J. G. Sereni, T. Westerkamp, R. Küchler, N. Caroca-Canales, P. Gegenwart, and C. Geibel
Phys. Rev. B 75, 024432 – Published 31 January 2007

Abstract

The CePd1xRhx alloy exhibits a continuous evolution from ferromagnetism (TC=6.5K) at x=0 to a mixed-valence (MV) state at x=1. We have performed a detailed investigation on the suppression of the ferromagnetic (F) phase in this alloy using dc (χdc) and ac (χac) susceptibility, specific heat (Cm), resistivity (ρ), and thermal expansion (β) techniques. Our results show a continuous decrease of TC(x) with negative curvature down to TC=3K at x*=0.65, where a positive curvature takes over. Beyond x*, a cusp in χac is traced down to TC*=25mK at x=0.87, locating the critical concentration between x=0.87 and 0.90. The quantum criticality of this region is recognized by the log(TT0) dependence of CmT, which transforms into a Tq (q0.5) one at x=0.87. At high temperature, this system shows the onset of valence instability revealed by a deviation from Vegard’s law (at xV0.75) and increasing hybridization effects on high-temperature χdc and ρ(T). Coincidentally, a Fermi liquid contribution to the specific heat (γ) arises from the MV component, which becomes dominant at the CeRh limit. In contrast to antiferromagnetic systems, no CmT flattening is observed for x>xcr but, rather, the mentioned power-law divergence, which coincides with a change of sign of β(T). The coexistence of F and MV components and the sudden changes in the T dependencies are discussed in the context of randomly distributed magnetic and Kondo couplings.

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  • Received 31 August 2006

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.75.024432

©2007 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

J. G. Sereni1, T. Westerkamp2, R. Küchler2, N. Caroca-Canales2, P. Gegenwart2, and C. Geibel2

  • 1Division Bajas Temperaturas, Centro Atómico Bariloche, 8400 San Carlos de Bariloche, Argentina
  • 2Max-Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, D-01187 Dresden, Germany

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Issue

Vol. 75, Iss. 2 — 1 January 2007

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