Paper
30 August 1993 Hot-electron superconducting mixers
E. M. Gershenzon
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 2104, 18th International Conference on Infrared and Millimeter Waves; 21043O (1993) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2298564
Event: 18th International Conference on Infrared and Millimeter Waves, 1993, Colchester, United Kingdom
Abstract
The creation of low noise heterodyne receivers for frequencies above 1 THz is in the urgentneed for radio astronomy, laser spectroscopy, plasma diagnostic, etc. In this paper we discussthe nonlinear effect related to hot electrons in superconductors, and their potential use in lownoise submilimeter wave mixer. We also discuss results achieved so far as well as possible futuredevelopments.
© (1993) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
E. M. Gershenzon "Hot-electron superconducting mixers", Proc. SPIE 2104, 18th International Conference on Infrared and Millimeter Waves, 21043O (30 August 1993); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2298564
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KEYWORDS
Superconductors

Electrons

Phonons

Niobium

Technetium

Electromagnetic radiation

Microwave radiation

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