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A 220-year continuous record of volcanic H2SO4 in the Antarctic ice sheet

Abstract

Continuous H2SO4 profiles observed in snow from several Antarctic locations reveal four major volcanic events of the past two centuries (Agung, Krakatoa, Tambora and another large-scale event not recorded historically). Acid deposition and interhemispheric distribution mechanisms are quantified and then used to obtain an order of magnitude estimate for the H2SO4 emissions from these eruptions.

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Legrand, M., Delmas, R. A 220-year continuous record of volcanic H2SO4 in the Antarctic ice sheet. Nature 327, 671–676 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1038/327671a0

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